Monday, May 18, 2020
Essay about Women and Buddhism - 618 Words
Women and Buddhism As a religion, Buddhism has a great impact on women, especially Asian women. Theravadan Buddhism, which is the early stage of Buddhism, depreciates women by a theory called ââ¬Å"Five Blocksâ⬠. However, Buddhism started to affect women in a positive way when Buddha raised several doctrines and explained the theory in a more proper way. The ââ¬Å"Five Blocksâ⬠theory can be summarized as women canââ¬â¢t achieve enlightenment because women are weak, jealous, annoying, desiring and having more affairs in the world. This theory makes women inferior to men for a long time. ââ¬Å"Accordingly women are seen as a weaker sex, cannot make a decision on their own, and they are dependent beings. As commodity, they must be taken care of by theirâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Chinese women formed their own Bhikkhuni group, only for and controlled by women. Emperor Wuzetian even made use of Buddhism to help her being the first and only female emperor in Chinese history. (Lin, 1193) The change in Buddhism significantly helps women: women are no longer appendants, burden of family or bearing tools; women have more freedom than before; women start to have their own power and right. However, rather than saying Buddhism recognized women, I would prefer to say Buddhism recognized ââ¬Å"Equalityâ⬠. Buddha considers everything in the world are equal, then men and women are equal; Buddha considers men and women have the equal responsibility in the family, then women act as wife more than bearing tools; Buddha considers men and women are equally useful to society, then women can have more right and power than before. Buddha gave women an opportunity to change their life; women themselves grasped the chance and finally get the respect they deserved. Bibliography Buddhanet. 2008. Questions and Answers. Women in Buddhism. [Online] 2008. [Cited:2 ,17 ,2010.] http://www.buddhanet.net/e-learning/history/wbq22.htm. Buddhanet. 2008. World Buddhist Affirm the Equity of Women. Women in Buddhism. [Online] 2008. [Cited: 2, 19, 2010.]Show MoreRelatedThe Role of Women in Buddhism1010 Words à |à 4 PagesIn many cultures, the roles of women vary reluctantly. While researching the many aspects of Buddhism, the religion is sometimes practiced differently and the roles of women differs. According to Experiencing World Religions, (Molloy, 127) Buddhism is one of the worlds oldest yet most significant religions thus far. It has influenced many cultures, originating from India and making its way to migrate throughout the country of Asia, and women have been involved since the very first day. In todayââ¬â¢sRead More Women in Buddhism Essay621 Words à |à 3 PagesWomen in Buddhism ââ¬Å"The men may have started this war, but the women are running it.â⬠In the beginning of the war, around 1941, most American women lived as their mothers previously had. Women were supposed to have jobs just until they were married and those who did work after they were married or were mothers were regarded with a sense of pity and scorn from society. In a pre-war poll, 82 percent of Americans believed a wife should not work if her husband did. A majority of AmericansRead MoreBuddhism And The Society Of Women2034 Words à |à 9 PagesBuddhism and Women Inequality is seen everywhere. Women are subjected to this inequity especially. It is increasingly hard to be a woman when your human rights are taken from you or are limited in some way. You not only become seen as ââ¬Å"uselessâ⬠, but you also are limited in growth and development. A womenââ¬â¢s voice cannot be heard if there are hands covering her mouth. Buddhism speaks to the strife of women. Buddhism advocates a way life that shuns inequality and injustice around the world. Its triesRead MoreEssay about Women in Buddhism1100 Words à |à 5 PagesWomen in Buddhism The role of women in religion, especially Eastern religions, is a strange one. Western religions are fairly straightforward about a womens place. For example, most Western religions (excluding the Roman Catholic Church) allow women in leadership roles within the religious community. Judaism allows women rabbis, most Christian religions allow women ministers, and even Islam, which does not allow women mullah, have had many influential female sufis throughout IslamicRead MoreThe Impact Of Buddhism On Women And Our Advancement1644 Words à |à 7 Pagesimpact Buddhism has had on women and our advancement as a gender, specifically in religion. Upon further exploration of women in the Buddhism religion, it was quite obvious that the religion is practiced very differently from society to society, but at the end of it all, there is no denying the implication Buddhism has had on females and our spiritual roles. By contrast to bigoted practices that impede spiritual development, Buddhism can be claimed to be the least discriminatory towards women. My goalRead MoreHow Does Buddhism Treat Its Women1876 Words à |à 8 PagesIn all areas of life and society the treatment and well being of women have always been challenged. In many religions the role and status of its women are usually overwhelmed by the actions and roles of its men this inequality of religions between male and female allows these feelings and ideology of which sex is superior or inferior to bleed into a societyââ¬â¢s culture thus shaping their treatment of their men and women. For Indian women during ancient times their entire lives seemed to be under control;Read More The Role of Women in Tibetan Buddhism Essay4445 Words à |à 18 PagesThe Role of Women in Tibetan Buddhism ââ¬Å"In Tantric Buddhism, we are dealing with a misogynist, destructive, masculine philosophy and religion which is hostile to life ââ¬â i.e. the precise opposite of that for which it is trustingly and magnanimously welcomed in the figure of the Dalai Lama.â⬠[1] Within Tibetan Buddhism, there is an inherent contradiction regarding the status of women. Although in many aspects women are seen and treated as inferior to men, several of the ancient and fundamentalRead MoreThe Role and Status of Women in Buddhism and Confucianism Essay1186 Words à |à 5 PagesThe role and status of women in any religion in the word is known to be controversial. In Buddhism and Confucianism, women are seen as unequal and some of their belief promotes gender inequality. As outsiders of both main Chinese religions, we wonder how women put up with the gender inequalities. Women go through with the inequalities because they respect their faith and believe deeply in the teachings of Buddha for Buddhism, and Confucius for Confucianism. Much research and also thoughtRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography on the Role of Feminism and Women in Buddhism5082 Words à |à 21 Pagesï » ¿ Introduction Women in religion are so often swept away by the more prominent achievements of the male members of their order. This does not mean that these women did not play a formative role in their religion, but their stories are often unrecorded or ignored and their contributions are devalued. It is easy to believe that this is isolated to one religion that we might feel particularly uncharitable towards, however my research has shown that this happens in almost all religions around theRead MoreImages of Women in Early Buddhism and Christian Gnosticism by Karen Lang: An Analysis2106 Words à |à 8 Pagesï » ¿Lang and Feminism: Women in Buddhism and Christianity The scholarly article Images of Women in Early Buddhism and Christian Gnosticism by Karen Lang explores why negative attitudes towards women persisted in early Buddhist and Gnostic communities even while women engaged in important roles in those particular communities. This article takes a truly critical look at why and how these views of women persisted, why they were so negative and the specific nuances of these negative views. In fact
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Cognitive Dissonance Theory Paper - 1375 Words
Cognitive Dissonance Theory Paper 1 Cognitive Dissonance Theory Paper Psy 400 Axia Online Cognitive Dissonance Theory Paper 2 Introduction The cognitive dissonance theory has many possible scenarios and examples chosen throughout life. The theory will be either enhanced or decreased depending on a number of factors such as the personââ¬â¢s moral values, social upbringing, and social status at work, religious views, culture, and more. When a person makes a decision, such as calling into work sick when he or she are not sick may have a number of consequences. The first may be the personââ¬â¢s conscience and the possibility of getting caught in the act of aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦When returning to work makes sure that it continues to play out and it would be best to not walk in as if there were not an illness; just say that you are still recovering the flu symptom. Everyone takes that unexpected day off for mental reasons; it just cannot become a habit, because that will be cheating the company. The boss may catch on also the coworkers, and the person could be fired. Discuss possible explanations for the behavior using attribution theory There can be many explanations for why an employee would call in sick to work when he or she is not really sick. One reason could be explained through the attribution theory. The attribution theory explains the behavior like this can be explained by attributing it to either the employeeââ¬â¢s internal disposition or to an external situation. The employeeââ¬â¢s internal disposition could be that the employee always seems to have a bad attitude to his or her job duties and that his or her personality is pessimistic or lazy. The employeeââ¬â¢s external situation could be that he or she has a manager who is constantly micro-managing them, which makes them unhappy at work, or the employee has a coworker who is their counterpart who is slacking at work. The employee may have to work harder at the job than the other employee to get their collective tasks completed. This may lead to the employee calling out sick because of his or her internal disposition ââ¬â they are just lazy and doShow MoreRelatedAssignment on Cognitive Dissonance1417 Words à |à 6 PagesTheory Paper on Cognitive Dissonance Theory ââ¬Å"Sometimes people hold a core belief that is very strong. When they are presented with evidence that works against that belief, the new evidence cannot be accepted. It would create a feeling that is extremely uncomfortable, called cognitive dissonance. And because it is so important to protect the core belief, they will rationalize, ignore and even deny anything that doesn t fit in with the core belief.â⬠ââ¬â¢ Frantz Fanon, Black Skin, WhiteRead MoreThroughout An Individualââ¬â¢S Life, One Will Go Through Experiences815 Words à |à 4 PagesThe cognitive dissonance theory can be explained by the first concept of dissonance and three hypotheses to then reduce the dissonance. This theory begins with first recognizing the dissonance between oneââ¬â¢s certain behavior and oneââ¬â¢s certain belief. Within the cognitive dissonance theory, Festinger hypothesized three mental mechanisms people use to ensure that their actions and attitudes are in harmony. These three hypothesizes are categorized as that, selective exposure prevents dissonance, postRead MoreCognitive Dissonance And Its Effects On Behavior1497 Words à |à 6 PagesCognitive Dissonance is refers to a situation involving conflicting attitudes, beliefs or behaviors. This produces a feeling of discomfort leading to an alteration in one of the attitudes, beliefs or behaviors to reduce the discomfort and restore balanc e etc. The research on cognitive dissonance was done by Festinger and Carlsmith in 1959. It gives a background history of the time when Cognitive Dissonance was investigated by Leon Festinger. However, In the case being discussed in this paper, participantsRead MoreCognitive Dissonance1266 Words à |à 6 PagesCognitive Dissonance Cognitive Dissonance or mental stress which is primarily caused by contradictory beliefs, can be a common part of some peoples lifeââ¬â¢s however we are psychologically motivated to avoid situations which cause mental stress. This paper will discuss a situation and the behavior using attribution theory, the reciprocal relationship between behavior and attitudes as well as how cognitive dissonance theory could be used to rationalize the behavior. Situation and Subsequent Behavior Read MoreAnalysis Of Post Purchase Dissonance And Factors Affecting It Essay1657 Words à |à 7 PagesCONSUMER BEHAVIOR Term Paper On Post Purchase Dissonance Submitted to: Dr Payal Kapoor Date: 12-11-2015 By Ayushi Choudhary 231038 Objective An indepth analysis of Post Purchase Dissonance and factors affecting it. Introduction In a highly dynamic environment, marketers in order to increase productââ¬â¢s sales should not only create new customer base but also retain its existing ones. For that to happen, higher customer satisfaction is required which also helps to increase revenue. When a consumerRead MoreMaslow s Hierarchy Of Needs1464 Words à |à 6 Pagesemotional responses or fantasies,â⬠(Solomon, 2013). For example, a woman may choose to have her hair cut and styled as a salon because it is a hedonic need for stylish hair and not a utilitarian need. Drive Theory Consumers motivation sparks their drive to action leading to purchase decisions. ââ¬Å"Drive theory focuses on biological needs that produce unpleasant states of arousal. The arousal this tension causes motivates us to reduce it. The need to reduce arousal is a basic mechanism that governs much ofRead MoreCommunication Theories in Everyday Life1617 Words à |à 7 Pagesï » ¿Communication Theories in Everyday Life Communication is an essential part of peoples everyday lives; however, it has many nuances that are dependent on individual and social differences that is, dependent on the cultural context from which communication and interaction occurs. It is through communication theories that daily interactions among people are identified, determined, and understood. Communication theories take into account different components that describe the nature and dynamicsRead MoreConsumer Buying Behavior : Post Purchase Dissonance And Factors Affecting Such A Behavior Essay777 Words à |à 4 Pagesbuying behavior - Post Purchase Dissonance and factors affecting such a behavior. Introduction In a highly dynamic environment, marketers in order to increase productââ¬â¢s sales should not only create new customer base but also retain its existing ones. For that to happen, higher customer satisfaction is required which also helps to.increase revenue. When a consumer purchases a product and comes back home, he starts analyzing his decision and leads to post purchase dissonance when his behavior does not matchRead MoreTheories of Persuasion1733 Words à |à 7 Pagesaware of what the audience likes or prefers. The following paper seeks to explore some of the main theories surrounding persuasion. The three that will be discussed are Cognitive Dissonance, the Elaboration Likelihood Model and the Psychological Motivational Theory with special attention to Abraham Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs. These theories when explained in full will discuss the process behind persuasive writing or speech. These theories will be illustrated in the form of a political speech givenRead MoreHow Cognitive Dissonance Affects Our Decisions1334 Words à |à 6 PagesArveen Mayordomo Psych A3 Q2 Date The focus of this paper is to determine how cognitive dissonance affects our decisions, and how one can reduce the impacts of cognitive dissonance. Cognitive dissonance is a phenomenon which occurs when two cognitions are conflicting. In choosing one option over the other, people tend to question if they made the right decision. There are several strategies to resolve cognitive dissonance. Altering the conflicting cognition, altering the importance of the conflicting
Christianity Environmentalism free essay sample
Positive negative effects of Christian beliefs churches on environmental movement. Religious, social, political, technological, developmental, theological global aspects. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect that Christianity has had on environmentalism and environmental movements. The plan of the research will be to set forth the social, political, and religious context in which the connection between Christianity and environmentalism can be discerned in the current period, and then to discuss the positive and negative effects of Christianity on the environment and environmentalism; the manner in which Christianity has assimilated or created grassroots environmental movements; the connection between work done by Christian churches in the environmental arena; the greening of Christian rhetoric since the mid-1970s in various Christian sects; and the role of the church as a possible nonpolitical and moral anchor of debate and public policy regarding global environmental conditions and resources.
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